An Interview With A Happy Customer

Mr.Dattatrya Bhosale works in the field of software development with UST Global. Recently, he had to shift from Hyderabad to Bangalore and he engaged the services of Aggarwal Goods Shifting Pvt. Ltd. for the same. Mr.Bhosale found the service deficient and approached Akosha for a quick resolution. After efforts to contact Aggarwal Goods failed, the consumer court had to be approached which declared an award in favour of Mr.Bhosale in an ex parte suit.

We decided to interview Mr. Bhosale on his experience and he had the following to say:

The Deal:

Mr. Bhosale had to move from Hyderabad to Bangalore. For the same he needed the services of a company that could pack and shift his goods to the desired location. On enquiring, someone recommended Agarwal Packers to him.  Mr. Bhosale, like most aware consumers, decided to google the company and came across the website of Aggarwal Goods Shifting Pvt. Ltd.


He contacted the company and struck a deal for shifting his goods from Hyderabad to Bangalore for a sum of Rs. 12,000. After the goods were packed, he was given a bill for more than what he had bargained for. On enquiring about the same, he was told that the extra amount was due to taxes. On negotiation, the final amount charged was Rs. 14,500 which Mr.Bhosale paid in full in advance.

The Issue:

When the goods reached Bangalore after 2 day delay, Mr. Bhosale found that a luggage bag was missing which in his estimate contained goods worth Rs. 23,000. On the company’s invoice, the value of each item to be shifted was not mentioned and the missing item was simply mentioned as ‘bag’.

Follow Up:

Mr. Bhosale reached the Bangalore address of the company only to find out that a different signboard stood there. When he enquired about Aggarwal Goods, he was ushered in the office at the same site. He was told that the value of the goods that were shifted had not been mentioned on the invoice as the goods were not insured. Besides, he was told that the company shall search for his bag in their godown and let him know if they find it. After 15 days and a number of calls and visits to the office, when he still could not get his bag, he asked the company for compensation. He was told that the maximum that he could be paid was Rs. 3000/-

The Search:

Aggrieved by the situation, Mr. Bhosale looked for a solution to the matter. He was aware that he could drag the company to consumer court but he wanted to know if there was another alternative. The internet came to his aid once again and while searching for a solution to his problem, he stumbled upon Akosha’s website.

The Solution:

Mr. Bhosale contacted the team at Akosha who were quick to grasp the problem. Efforts to reach Aggarwal Goods did not materialise. Letters were sent to the company’s Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad offices with three different outcomes.  The letter at Hyderabad office was not received and came back. The one at Delhi was received but there was no reply to it. The Bangalore office called up Mr.Bhosale directly and were not very polite in their communication and accused him of disturbing them.

The Suit:

As the last resort, Mr. Bhosale approached the consumer court with Akosha’s help. The case was heard ex parte as the defendant did not appear for any of the hearings. Mr. Bhosale’s experience with the consumer court was not very satisfying as he experienced a number of problems. The court did not grant him much time to argue and was told to only narrate his problem. The hearing was postponed quite a few times due to unconnected reasons like a lawyers’ strike.

The Judgement:

In absence of any evidence or testimony to the contrary, the court held that it was established that the bag was lost in transit while shifting of goods from Hyderabad to Bangalore. However, it was also held that on account of no tangible evidence as to the value of the goods in the bag and the discrepancy between packing list and the list of articles said to be in the lost bag, the value of missing goods cannot be pegged at Rs. 23,000/-The nature of the goods was held to be that of used household goods on the basis of which the value was assessed to be Rs. 10,000/-

The award:

The court decided in Mr. Bhosale’s favour but the award did not grant him the same amount prayed for in the petition. While Mr. Bhosale’s prayer for an award to compensate him for the value of lost goods was granted, his prayer for compensation for mental harassment and agony was not granted. The court ordered the defendants to comply with the award by one month from the date of the judgement. Mr.Bhosale is contemplating appealing the award.

On Akosha:

In Mr.Bhosale’s words, his experience with Akosha was very nice. His interaction with Akosha representatives reminded him of his experience of customer services during his days in Canada. He mentioned that the aid provided by Akosha was worth much more than the fee charged.

On Consumer Forum:

Mr. Bhosale was kind enough to share his experience and also provide some tips to first timers in a consumer court, in particular the Bangalore District forum:

  • The complaint can also be filed online. There is no need to visit the court in order to file the complaint.
  • The affidavit required by different district courts may differ in format. For instance, the affidavit prepared in Delhi in Mr. Bhosale’s case was not accepted in the Bangalore District Court for not being in the given format.
  • Envelopes and postal stamps to send a notice to the opposing party must be submitted with the consumer forum on the very first day. This could be a cause for postponing the date of hearing.
  • The date of the next hearing should be confirmed with the court clerk as not knowing the correct date of the next hearing can unnecessarily delay the case.

Thanks to Naman Gupta, our intern from NUJS, Kolkatta for his research and drafting of this article.

You can also get your consumer complaint resolved with Akosha. File now!

Picture from here & here

Courier Firm to Pay for Loss of Juicer

A lost juicer turned out to be more costly for DTDC, a leading courier company, as the District Consumer Redressal Forum in Chandigarh held the firm guilty of deficient in services and imposed a heavy penalty. The courier company has also been told to refund the price of a new juicer.

Background

Devesh Sharma, the complainant, had sent a juicer-mixer to his brother in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, through DTDC. However, the mixer was lost on the way and the courier company could not trace it.

“I had sent the mixer to my brother in Muzaffarnagar on June 27, 2011 through DTDC. However, the mixer, which was worth Rs 3,699, did not reach its destination. When I filed a complaint with DTDC officials they verbally agreed to give me the claim. However, they neither settled the claim nor gave any compensation for the loss of the consignment,” said the complainant.

The Defense

The courier company in their defense said they were trying to trace the consignment and it would be delivered at its destination at the earliest. They also added that the complainant is bound by the terms and conditions as printed on the courier receipt and in case of any damage or loss of consignment; he is to be compensated to the extent of only Rs 100.

The Verdict

After hearing both the sides the forum held that there was a deficiency in service, on the part of DTDC. It directed the courier company to pay Rs 10,000 as compensation and Rs 3,899 as cost of the mixer.

 

See more articles on Mover and Packers sector here.

See more company pages:

AFL Courier Complaint

AIMS International Movers and Packers Complaint

Aircon International Packers and Movers Complaint

Allied Packers complaint

File your complaint here.

 

Image Source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/runa-sankarshan/5325666539/sizes/z/in/photostream/

Courier Company Ordered To Pay 2 Lakh For Lost Parcel

Overnite Express, a private courier company, has been ordered by a district consumer forum to pay a private company Rs. 2,02,700 as compensation for not delivering medicines to Haryana, and later, misplacing them. The forum has also directed the company to pay interest, payable at the rate of 9% per annum.

Background

According to a complaint made by Kirit Mistry on October 4, 2007, he had booked a courier with the company to send medicines to Haryana. However, the parcel was not delivered and when he made enquiries and asked the courier company to return the parcel, the company could not even do that.

He wrote several letters and e-mails to the courier company and even registered a complaint at the Powai police station claiming his medicines were worth over Rs. 2 lakh. But after seeing that nothing was happening, he moved the consumer court, alleging deficiency in service against the courier company.

The Defense

The courier company, in its reply, claimed that Mistry had not told them that the parcel was valuable and hence it was only liable to pay damages up to Rs 1,000. Countering, Mistry produced the parcel booking document, which had a declaration made by him about the medicines’ quantity and its worth.

The Verdict

After going through the evidence, the forum observed that the courier firm was at fault and by not returning the parcel, it was liable to pay for the medicines’ cost. The company was directed to pay the medicines’ value with the interest accrued upon.

 

See more articles on Movers and Packers sector here.

See more company pages:

Aryan Cargo Packers and Movers Complaint

Associated Road Carriers Complaint

BEST Courier Complaint

Blazeflash Couriers complaint

File your complaint here.

 

Image Source: http://www.sxc.hu/photo/954381

Father Wanted To Send Son’s Remains To US, FedEx Denied

A few days ago, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) passed its verdict in an exceptional case. It ordered FedEx, the international courier firm to compensate K Venkat Rao, a former ISRO scientist, to the tune of Rs. 5.5 lakh because it failed to deliver or return his dead son’s remains after undertaking the responsibility.

The son, Om Prakash, who passed way due to a rare neurological disorder was a little over 16. The disorder has not been pinned down yet by any expert and since Rao wanted to know what went wrong thus had decided to courier his son’s organs to scientists in the US for research.

Mysterious Neurological Disorder

“After several inconclusive diagnoses in Thiruvananthapuram and negative responses from experts in the US, UK and Japan, Om’s condition deteriorated. He slipped into a coma on May 7, 2010, and three days later, he passed away,” Professor Rao, head of department of aeronautics and civil at an engineering college in Coimbatore, said.

An autopsy was conducted and Om’s lungs, brain, blood and cerebral fluid were preserved by the hospital. The father though could not rest there and to know what claimed his son’s life, he decided to donate his son’s brain and lungs for comprehensive research.

“As a father, I wished to see him living through others. So we proposed to donate all his vital organs to the deserving humanity and medical fraternity. Our aim as parents was also for the scientists to diagnose the root cause of this rare ailment,” he said.

Dr Bruce H Cohen in the US showed interest to do the research. His associate, Dr Steven J Zullo, advised Rao to send his son’s organ samples through FedEx.

FedEx Initially Agreed But Denied Later

When Rao contacted the FedEx office in Kerala he was told that since there is a need for special packaging in this case of the organs, with dry ice, he would have to visit Mumbai. On June 23, 2000, Rao visited the international airport in Mumbai with the required permissions.

FedEX did a u-turn here as Rao alleged that FedEx not only refused to fly the organs, they did not even agree to resend the package to Thiruvananthapuram forcing Rao to move consumer forum in Kerela. The forum though set it aside and not satisfied with the response the aggrieved father approached the consumer disputes redressal commission NCDRC. The NCDRC awarded him the compensation.

Father Wants To Set An Example

Though Rao says he is satisfied with the judgment, he further wants to challenge the verdict in the Supreme Court so that a stringent message is passed. “My intention is to ensure that a stringent message is sent through the Om Prakash case, and it is used as a reference in future. Our only aim was to know the reason that led to our son’s death, but we were deprived of this on account of FedEx.”

“It has been 12 years since my son passed away and we are still waiting to know the reason for his death. I had been to the US in 2010 to touch base with Dr Zullo, but after writing numerous mails, I could not meet him or get any response,” He added.

 

See more articles on Movers and Packers sector here.

See more company pages:

Blue Dart Couriers Complaint

Chennai Movers and Packers Complaint

Deccan 360 Complaint

DHL complaint

File your complaint here.

 

Image Source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/michal818/2131542810/sizes/m/in/photostream/

 

4 FAQs When You Face Trouble With Foreign Airlines

What happens to your state of mind if an urgent business consignment you had sent somewhere using a foreign carrier gets misplaced? Leave that, what happens if you are traveling and your baggage gets misplaced at the airport? Nightmarish isn’t it? But the bigger questions would come up once you are in such a soup. What would you do? Where do you go? Whose help do you seek? Where do you file a complaint? And many more such questions.

It’s not a good situation to be in but for all those who have already started to shiver, please relax. The Supreme Court of India recently gave a judgment that could surely cheer you up. The apex court held that Consumer Forum and Commissions have the authority and jurisdiction to decide cases and to award compensation pertaining to foreign airlines.

We are sure even after the judgement you still have a few questions up your sleeve. This is an effort towards answering those.

 1.  Does Consumer Forum have jurisdiction in this case? Can one file a complaint in India?

Ans:       An aggrieved person can file a case in India. The reason being as simple as the fact that since the sender of the goods has sent the goods from India, the cause of action arose here. Also since the carrier also operates (flies) from India, it can be sued in India.

A reference case is Trans Mediterranean Airways vs M/S. Universal Exports & Anr. Where the consignor (M/S. universal Exports) was shipping garments to the consignee (Barclays Bank) in Spain through an agent in India who availed the services of the carrier (Trans Mediterranean Airways). However, the carrier delivered the consignment wrongly to M/S Liwe Espanola.

When the consignor filed the case in front of the National Commission, it directed the carrier to

a) Pay a sum equivalent to US $71,615.75 with 5% interest from the date of the complaint, till its realization, and

b) Imposed fine of 1 lakh for deficiency in service.

Hearing the order, the carrier appealed to the Supreme Court, questioning the jurisdiction of the National Commission but the apex court upheld the decision of the commission.

2. Which consumer forum should one approach?

 Ans:    The answer to this is pretty simple and has been answered by us on numerous occasions. Your approach will depend on the cost of consignment and compensation claimed. So, if the cost of goods or services and compensation claimed is:

  • Up to Rs.20 lakh, the complaint should be filed with the concerned District Forum.
  • Above Rs. 20 lakh but less than one crore, the complaint should be filed with the State Commission.
  • Above Rs. one crore, the complaint should be filed with the National Commission (NCDRC).

Our reference article in which court should I file a complaint will surely help

 3. Whether there is deficiency of service?

Ans:     This one is for the courts to decide. In the case above the national commission held the carrier liable as the sender had provided all documents needed for dispatching the goods. Also the carrier’s excuse that the address was tough to find does not stand on strong grounds as there was only one branch of Barclays Bank in Madrid. Having said that as earlier mentioned deficiency of service is something in which the line definitely belongs to the judges.

4. Whether the foreign carrier can claim immunity from being sued in consumer forums?

Ans:     No, a foreign carrier cannot claim immunity from being sued in consumer forums. The explanation is clear in the following case Ethiopian Airlines Vs. Ganesh Narain Saboo. In this case the Supreme Court held that proceedings before a consumer forum have the same meaning as a ‘suit’ under the Civil Procedure Code.

Based on the Supreme Court’s decision in the Ethiopian Airlines case, the carrier cannot claim immunity from being sued in consumer forums.

Conclusion

So basically an apex court judgment has made clear that any one aggrieved by the foreign airlines can approach an appropriate consumer forum with a complaint. However the onus of establishing that there is deficiency in service rests upon the complainant’s case and judge’s point of view.

See more articles on Airline sector here.

See more company pages:

Singapore Airlines Complaint

Qatar Airways Complaint

Kingfisher Airlines Complaint

Spice jet airlines complaint

File your complaint here

 

 

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Complaints against Movers and Packers? Here’s what you should do

Sending your household items from one city to another using a mover and packer can be one of the most frustrating experiences in India. Read on to find out what all you can do if you are harassed by a mover or packer.

 

 

Little did Mr. Anuj Sethi know that transfer of his household goods by Agarwal Packers and Movers from Delhi to Mumbai would prove to be such a hassle. Though the Mumbai Maharashtra Consumer Forum finally held Agarwal Movers and Packers liable for the damage to goods during transit there is still a lot of confusion regarding what are the rights of the customer when he or she sends goods through a mover and packer.

We can’t deny the fact that transfer of cargo by couriers or movers and packers can lead to severe anxiety. There have been many cases wherein customers had to undergo huge losses. And while these uncertainties will continue to exist in this kind of transfer, owners can, however, protect themselves from the losses if they are intelligent as well as aware enough.

Most important tip

In our experience of handling consumer complaints relating to movers and packers, we have found that the single most important factor is who you choose as your mover and packer. A lot of the smaller moving companies promise you very good services at really cheap prices but later they back off and may trouble you with inconvenience such as delay, damage etc. Few of them may also be found operating their business illegally or executing the process on behalf of other agencies.

In one line – go for a trusted player after asking for references. Don’t fall for the cheap ones.

Your duties when sending a consignment

As the owner of the goods, you are required to declare their value. In case any goods dangerous or hazardous in nature, it is your duty to disclose such goods (e.g. LPG cylinder etc.).

You are also required to make a complete list of the objects being send and provide accurate information in this regard.

Liability of the carrier (current law)

The liability of courier/movers for loss or damage to any consignment is now linked to the freight paid or payable to them. Recently the Road Transport Ministry increased the liability of the carrier to 12 times the freight (in case of total loss of the goods). However, the amount of compensation can never exceed the value of the goods as declared by the owner.

This can be better explained with the help of the following table (Carriage by Road Rules 2011):

Freight Value of Goods Maximum Compensation
Rs.10,000 Rs.1,50,000 Rs.1,20,000(12 times the freight)
Rs.10,000 Rs. 80,000 Rs.80,000 (it should be Rs.1,20,000 but the compensation cannot exceed the value of goods)

Calculating compensation in case of partial damages

Cases incurred Relief specified
In Case of Total Loss Liability is 12 times the amount of the freight.
In Case of Partial Damage Damage may be evaluated by independent government approved valuer or surveyor selected by the cognisor & the cost of such evaluation is borne by carrier.
In Case of Partial Loss Liability shall be assessed by the government approved valuer or surveyor.
In Case of Loss of Documents Liability Shall not exceed 500 rupees
In Case of Perishable goods Consigner or consignee shall select a government approved valuer or surveyor within 24 hrs from the time of loss or detoriation of the goods.

The liability of the carrier is calculated on the actual freight collected or due or 90% of total charges excluding the taxes shown on the goods receipt, whichever is higher

The time period of responsibility of the carrier lies from the date of taking over the goods to the date of arrival at the destination plus 3 calendar days.

Liability of the carrier (old law)

Under the earlier Carriers Act, 1865, the compensation was NOT limited to a multiple of the freight paid by the owner of goods. The carrier was liable to make good the whole loss up to the value of the goods declared by the owner. This provision is no longer in effect (but only given to help your understanding).

Freight Value of Goods Maximum Compensation
Rs.10,000 Rs.1,50,000 Rs.1,50,000(no limit)
Rs.10,000 Rs.80,000 Rs.80,000(compensation is always limited to the loss suffered)

Hence it is very important that the owner specifies the accurate value of the goods being transferred.

Need help with your complaint against a courier company?

Read the following articles:

4 tips on dealing with the customer care of the company

No nonsense guide to filing a consumer complaint

Frequently Asked Questions on Consumer Complaints

Where do I file my consumer complaint?

Check out some complaints resolved by Akosha Team. Feel free to file your complaint here.

Other related information:

http://www.akosha.com/consumer-complaints/article/agarwal-movers-and-packers-held-liable-damage-goods-during-transit

http://www.akosha.com/consumer-complaints/cases/delay-cargo-delivery-amounts-deficiency-service

http://www.akosha.com/consumer-complaints/cases/delay-delivery-consignment-target-cargo-carriers-amounted-deficiency

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We also pulled out some real life cases decided by the courts regarding carriers:

Tata Chemical v. Skypak Pvt. Ltd.

Facts

The courier company did not deliver computer hardware valued at Rs.36.00 lakhs which was being transported from Mithapur (Gujarat) to Bombay.

Claim made

Complainant claimed compensation amounting to Rs.36.00 lakhs with interest @18% per annum from 10.10.1990, the date of entrustment of the consignment till payment.

Result

The courier company was ordered to pay to the complainant Rs.34,20,000/- being the value of the lost consignment, with interest @ 18% per annum from 10.10.1990. Complainant was also awarded costs of Rs.50,000/-.

Patel Roadways Ltd. v. Birla Yamaha Ltd.

Facts

The complainant booked 267 generator sets at Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, with the movers and packers for transportation. The freight charges were duly paid by the complainant to the carrier and necessary lorry receipt was issued by the carrier. The goods were destroyed in a fire which took place in the godown of the packers shortly after booking of the consignments.

Claim made

The complainant made a claim for the value of the goods, for refund of freight charged and compensation for the loss. The said sum comprised of Rs.50,78,231/- as cost of 267 generator sets, Rs.22,568/- as freight charged and Rs.5,00,000/- as charges on account of harassment and undue loss of time.

Result

The Commission on assessment of the materials on record held inter alia, that the respondent was entitled to receive from the appellant Rs.51,00,799/- i.e. Rs.50,78,231/- towards cost of the generator sets and Rs.22,568/- being the refund of freight charges. The Commission rejected the claim of Rs.5,00,000/-.

Arun Purohit v. Inland Transport Ltd.

Facts

The complainant made an order to the carrier to transfer goods of his shop with well packing to deliver it to the Complainant in Bellary. The consignment wasn’t received within the promised 10 days, it reached Bellary after lapse of 17 days. He paid an amount of Rs.1,257/- in the Branch Office at Bellary. But the consignment containing materials were fully damaged by the water in the godown. The approximate value of materials of the consignment is of Rs.9,152/-.

Claim made

The claim is to indemnify the loss sustained by him.

Result

The Complainant was held to be entitled to recover total sum of Rs.15,409/- which is rounded to Rs.15,400/-

A.P Singh  v. Agarwal Packers and Movers

Facts

There was a transfer of household goods from Surat to Bangalore in two lots. When the 2nd lot was delivered it was in a broken state. The complainant irrespective of repetitive reminders to the movers and packers no action was taken. He then filed a complaint under the jago grahak campaign.

Claim made

The complainant sought Rs. 13,650/- towards cost of the damaged articles and Rs. 5000/- towards expenses and Rs. 50,000/- towards mental agony.

Result

The movers and packers are ordered to pay compensation of Rs. 4000/- to the complainant within 30 days. If the compensation is not paid then the amount will carry an interest @12%p.a. from date of this order till payment. The complainant is also entitled to Rs 500/- towards costs of proceedings.

A big Thank You to our intern Neha Sharma, IVth year, Amity Law School for helping with this article.

 

See more articles on Mover and Packers sector here.

See more company pages:

Trackon Couriers Complaint

TNT Complaint

Starworld Packers & Shipping Complaint

Speedman Services complaint

File your complaint here