Warning:Banking Troubles Ahead! SBI And Citibank Cough Up Heavy Compensation In Two Separate Incidents.

Complaint Against SBI And Citibank, Pay Heavy Compensation In Separate Cases

Complaint Against SBI And Citibank, Pay Heavy Compensation In Separate Cases

Banks are scary , especially when they go wrong.

The associate costs of any consumer issue that arises with respect to banks and banking transactions are mind-numbingly high in most cases.

This automatically implies that consumers stuck in consumer disputes with banks are the worst of a lot that is otherwise hardly enviable.

The latest in the series of bank troubles that actually saw the light of resolution, courtesy our ever generous consumer forums are two separate incidents reported from Punjab and New Delhi.

In the first incident, a consumer in Hoshiarpur, Punjab had filed a complaint regarding withdrawal of over 32K from his account through 5 unauthorized ATM transactions with his bank SBI which promptly blocked his card. However, despite the card being blocked, further money was withdrawn in two separate ATM transactions amounting to a total of over Rs. 24,000.

We had already stated earlier that if your ATM card is blocked and despite it being blocked, money is withdrawn from your account, your bank will be liable for the loss. See 4 Things You Must Know About Your ATM Card.

This stance was further reiterated by the Punjab State Consumer Forum in this case which ordered State Bank of India to pay Rs 24,056 as compensation to one of its account holders at Hoshiarpur in Punjab, for lapses to prevent unauthorized transactions through his ATM card.

Consumer forum directs SBI to pay Rs 24,056 as compensation to account holder in Hoshiarpur (Contify)

In a separate incident, a consumer from New Delhi, holder of three Citibank credit cards, accused the bank officials of “illegally” leaking and “supplying copies” of his credit card statement to a third party. Mittal, the aggrieved consumer  claimed that this confidential information, between November 2003 and January 2009, was produced during a private dispute pending with an unnamed party, and asked for a compensation of 30 lakh.

Upholding the complaint,  the Delhi State Consumer Dispute Redressal Forum has asked the branch manager of a bank to pay Rs 15 lakh as compensation for divulging confidential information of an account holder.

Citibank Asked Pay 15 Lakh By A Consumer Forum (Times of India)

 

4 Things You Must Know About Your ATM Card!

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4 Things You Must Know About Your ATM Card

4 Things You Must Know About Your ATM Card

ATM Cards or debit cards are by far one of the most convenient options that have been introduced to encourage cashless transactions. It is convenient, easy to maintain and an almost a direct replacement of cash. Unlike credit cards, which by design cannot and do not operate as cash, ATM cards are precisely designed for the purpose.

ATM cards or debit cards can do all that cash can do and much more. They are a perfect combination of cash and credit cards, imbibing only the positives of both. With debit cards being accepted in almost all sorts of online transactions, they can do what a credit card does minus the credit card’s drawback .They are limited like cash, acting as a good stop-cork for any unwanted expenditure that necessarily seeps in with the flexibility of credit cards. But unlike cash, they are easy to handle and way more convenient.

The benefits of ATM cards are countless making them one of the most preferred modes of transaction for the common man. However, Murphy’s Law is true for every sphere of life and debit cards are no exceptions. And with the kind of record that banking industry in India has when it comes to consumer issues, anything that can go wrong with debit cards will and does go wrong, leaving a set of extremely bothered consumers in its wake.

As always, we sifted through the complaints that landed on our desks and dug out the issues that were most striking and uncommon when it came to debit cards.

  • No SMS Alert For Transactions—We had never thought this could be this relevant concern till one of our complainants drew our attention to its implications and the regulations which deem this compulsory. RBI has actually issues express regulations that mandate that customers get SMS alerts for all transactions done through their debit or credit cards from June 30, 2011. These regulations are aimed at checking fraudulent transactions and encouraging usage of cards by customers. According to these guidelines by the Reserve Bank of India all lenders are instructed to provide SMS alerts for all card (credit as well as debit card) transactions irrespective of amount latest by June 30. This clearly implies that you must get an sms alert for every single transaction and if your bank fails to do so, you should immediately inform the bank and demand that alerts should be sent under all circumstances. This may hardly seem relevant in normal circumstances especially for debit card usage. But the procedure is in place for a reason and one should not ignore the instances of its non-compliances till some disaster strikes. As was in case of this consumer who had lost thousand of rupees by the time he realized that he had actually lost his card just because his bank did not send sms alert for the transactions his stolen card was being used for. While this seems an extreme case, it is a pretty probable one too and nobody should leave such issues to chance. Always remember that your bank has a regulatory obligation to send you those alerts and if it does not, you should take it to task.
  • Secure Online Transactions—The amount of money that is lost by consumers in fraudulent online transactions is humongous. This despite the fact that this is one of the areas where banks have always been uncharacteristically cautious. Not only express instructions/ warnings are issued to the consumers about not disclosing their pin number and other details on any website on a regular basis, most banks have also brought in the concept of 3D pins to ensure further check on fraudulent transactions. The consumers should themselves be extra cautious during online transactions. Make sure your 3D pin is generated as soon as you procure your card and keep it a secret. Furthermore, while making online payment through debit/credit card, ensure the transaction is secure. Look for https instead of http in the website’s name. The additional‘s’ stands for secure.
  • Lost ATM Card, Lost Money—What happens when you lose your ATM card? Apart from the partial heart attack of course. Well, you get your card blocked immediately obviously.  But then, if you still lose your money? Don’t be shocked. That is very much a possibility as had happened with one of the consumers whose complaint landed with us. In all such circumstances, where a consumer loses money via his lost ATM card despite informing the bank, the bank is held liable for the loss and is bound to compensate the consumer. In all such circumstances, inform the relevant authorities in the bank and if the issue is still not redressed, take up the matter immediately before the Banking Ombudsman.  Also, in case any such loss or theft, immediately file an FIR with police to establish the time of theft/loss. Also an added advice, if you ever manage to recover a lost/stoen ATM card, never ever use it again. Cut it diagonally and throw it away. Get a new one issues from your bank for a minor fee.
  • Money Lost In Transit– One of the most common occurrences during online transactions via debit cards or net banking services is losing money in transit. This happens when money gets deducted from your account but never actually reaches the seller’s account due to technical hiccups. In all such circumstances, such money is credited bank into your account within 5 working days of such failed transactions and if this does not happen, you should immediately take up the matter with your bank. Also, as an added precaution, if one transaction fails and the money is stuck, try and avoid attempting another transaction immediately. Most probably, the transaction will fail again and you will end with twice the money stuck in the system.

ATM cards are cashless and yet they are cash, the carriers of your hard earned money. Just as the responsibility of your cash lies with you, your ATM card and whatever happens to it is ultimately your responsibility. Be cautious, be vigilante and most importantly be aware of all the regulations and rights that are associated with debit cards. Ultimately for any consumer, information is the most potent defense and most deadly weapon.

Jailed! Consumer Forum Awards Prison Term To A Bank Official For Non-Compliance.

Barnala District Consumer Forum asserted the authority of the forum, setting an example of the dire consequences that can follow if the authority of the forum is undermined. The forum awarded the chief manager of Barnala branch of State Bank of India a one month simple imprisonment for not complying with its earlier orders and that of State Commission to compensate a consumer who was defrauded of Rs. 40,000 at a Bank ATM despite the fact that he alerted the bank officials. The bank has also been asked to pay Rs. 5000 to the consumer which was complied with immediately by the bank authorities. For complete story, see http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Consumer-forum-awards-one-month-jail-term-for-bank-manager/articleshow/14788443.cms.

Steps to be taken in case of theft or misplacing of ATM cards

Can anyone survive without an ATM card? ATM card has given us the power of accessing our money from a remote location.

Considering these qualities it is very important for cardholders to ensure safety of their cards. Unfortunately, sometimes even when all precautions are taken, the card can be misplaced or stolen.

In such a senario, the first and the foremost thing to do is to contact the card issuing branch and ask them to block the card. The bank will require you to give some personal information to ensure your identity before blocking the card. We advise you to cooperate with the bank officials and impart as much information to them as possible.

Consequences of Stolen or Misplaced Cards

To make our readers aware, then bank is neither liable nor responsible through any transaction through the stole/misplaced card before it is reported missing. Hence the faster you report theft of the card, better it is for you. All transactions done from the card before you report its theft will be the sole responsibility of the card owner.

But all liabilities or losses arising out of transactions which occur after you have requested to block the card are the sole responsibility of the bank. In the case of State Bank of India v K.K. Bhalla [REVISION PETITION NO. 3182 OF 2008], it has been clearly held that bank will be liable for fradulent withdrawal from the ATM.

In a 2009 Himachal Pradesh Consumer Court judgement [2009(1) CPC 367 H.P.], the customer had lost his Atm card and had reported it to the bank immediately. Inspite of the complaint the bank had not inactivated his card. The court asked the bank to pay Rs. 63,850 with 9% interest rate.

Although few banks follow the practice of reimbursing money where the transaction have occured 15 days prior to reporting of the lost card. However such rules vary from bank to bank and must be clarified at the time of taking the card.

Once the card is reported as misplaced or stolen, even if you find the card later, do not use it. Cut the card across diagonally and dispose it off properly. The bank will issue a new card for a nominal fee.

First Information Report

Apart from reporting to the bank, it is very important that you should file a FIR with the police. It helps in establishing the time at which the card was stolen. Banks are mandated to provide the police and other relevant authorities contact information in case your card is stolen.

 Inspite of all these rules, you should act with reasonable care while handling the card. None of the above conditions will apply if you have willingly given your card and/or PIN to someone or have not acted with reasonable care. In such a case, the loss will be your sole responsibility.

Further one has to follow the following precautions laid down by the bank 

  • You should always keep the card at a safe place.
  • Do not use birthday, home number, phone number or common numbers like 1111 or 1234 as your PIN.
  • Only the cardholder should use the card.
  • Learning and understanding the proper use of the card is very important before the cardholder starts using the card regularly.

File your complaint of theft or misplacing of ATM cards here.

Liked this article? Also check Withdrawing cash from ATM? Know your rights.

Picture from here.